Education

100+ classics removed from Texas public school libraries last year

A grassroots organization fighting book bans in Texas is tracking classic works of literature that have been removed from public school libraries.

The pictured titles have been removed in several districts across the state within the last year. (Photo by Katie Serrano)

Ever since the passage of Senate Bill 13 in 2025, more booksโ€”including classic works of literatureโ€”are being stripped from public school library shelves in Texas. 

The law requires that school boards, rather than librarians, have the final say over which books or materials can be put in school libraries, banning anything that doesnโ€™t adhere to โ€œlocal community values.โ€ 

It also creates an advisory committee made up of parents the board can delegate decision making to, and requires school districts remove books with โ€œindecent,โ€ โ€œprofane,โ€ or โ€œsexually explicitโ€ material, allowing board members to veto new library purchases.

As a result, over 100 titles, including Pulitzer Prize and Nobel Prize in Literature winners, have been removed across districts during the 2025-2026 school year, according to a new analysis by the Texas Freedom to Read Project.

Classics such as โ€œThe House on Mango Streetโ€ by Sandra Cisneros, โ€œThe Bluest Eyeโ€ by Toni Morrison, โ€œThe Roadโ€ by Cormac McCarthy, โ€œLonesome Doveโ€ by Larry McMurtry, โ€œThe Scarlet Letterโ€ by Nathaniel Hawthorne, and โ€œA Clockwork Orangeโ€ by Anthony Burgess have all been removed.

New Braunfels Independent School District led the charge, banning 48 titles after making headlines last October for shuttering their middle and high school libraries to review nearly 200,000 materials. 

The decision sparked backlash, as the new law doesnโ€™t require schools to close libraries while books are under review, or for a school to audit its entire collection. The Texas Freedom to Read Project previously warned SB 13 would result in overcompliance

Pilot Point, Brazosport, and North East ISDs also removed several titles last school year.

Some books, such as George Orwellโ€™s โ€œ1984โ€ and โ€œA Streetcar Named Desireโ€ by Tennessee Williams have been removed in Brazosport and New Braunfels ISDs, respectively, despite both works being frequently mentioned in AP English Literature and Composition exams.

Last week, Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick, who made SB 13 a priority during last yearโ€™s legislative session, has charged the Senate Education Committee with monitoring the implementation of the new law, and making โ€œrecommendations for any legislation needed to improve, enhance, or complete implementationโ€ of those laws.

Texas continues to help lead the nation in book bans, across both public libraries and school libraries. April 2026 data from the American Library Association shows the most challenged books in 2025, and Texas is among the top three states leading the charge. 

See the full list of removed classics during the 2025-2026 school year here.

Keep Courier Texas free for everyone

If you found this story useful, would you consider supporting Courier Texas?

Every day, our team works to provide Texans with free, fact-based reporting about the issues, policies, and decisions shaping life across the state. We believe everyone deserves access to trustworthy local newsโ€”not just those who can afford a subscription.

That's why you'll never hit a paywall here (though we may ask you to sign up for our newsletter). But keeping our journalism free depends on readers who believe informed communities are worth investing in.

If our reporting has helped you better understand what's happening in Texas, please consider making a donation today. Every contribution helps us continue reporting, informing, and serving communities across the state.

Brian McManus
Brian McManus Political Editor
Support our team

Categories:

Authors

  • Katie Serrano is the DFW Political Correspondent for COURIER Texas. She has lived in Texas for 20 years and received both her Bachelorโ€™s and Masterโ€™s Degree from the University of Arkansas in Editorial Journalism and News Narrative Writing.

    She is passionate about making local journalism accessible and engaging young audiences. Since joining COURIER Texas, she has covered education in North Texas, housing affordability, womenโ€™s issues, local politics, and more. She previously worked in editing, content management, newsletter production, social media marketing and data reporting.